Colon Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, and Prevention Methods

Colon Cancer: Symptoms, Causes, and Prevention Methods

New Delhi: February 16, 2026

Colon cancer begins with cancerous cell growth (polyps) in the intestines. Early detection allows full cure, but many dismiss initial signs as common stomach issues.​

Key Symptoms

Symptoms vary by tumor location:

• Blood in Stool: Major red flag—never ignore as piles.

• Abdominal Pain/Swelling: Persistent heaviness or bloating.

• Bowel Changes: Chronic constipation, diarrhea, or urgency.

• Weakness/Anemia: From internal bleeding causing fatigue.

• Unexplained Weight Loss: Especially with poor appetite signals advanced stage.

Main Causes and Risks

• Age: Higher post-50.

• Diet: Low fiber, high processed/red meat, oily/spicy foods.

• Family History: Increases risk if relatives affected.

• Lifestyle: Sedentary habits, smoking, alcohol.

Stage 1 vs Stage 4:

• Stage 1: Confined to inner lining; mild pain.

• Stage 4: Spreads elsewhere; ascites, severe pain.

Expert Advice

Blood in stool or persistent issues? See doctor immediately for colonoscopy.

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